Savory Pork Zongzi (Sticky Rice Dumplings)
Sticky Rice Dumplings are a classic Chinese dish made with glutinous rice and filled with savory or sweet fillings. They are wrapped in bamboo leaves, giving them a unique flavor and aroma.

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Illustrated cooking guide
Step-by-step visual method
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Written method
Instructions
Read through once, then cook at your own pace with the illustrated guide above.
- 1
Soak the glutinous rice in water for at least 4 hours or overnight for best results.
- 2
Drain the soaked uncooked rice well and season it with soy sauce, sesame oil, black pepper, and five-spice powder.
- 3
While the rice is steaming, soak the bamboo leaves in warm water to soften them, about 20 minutes. After soaking, drain and pat dry the leaves.
- 4
Soak the dried mushrooms until soft and slice them. Marinate the pork belly with a spoonful of the seasoned rice mixture while preparing the salted egg yolks.
- 5
To assemble the dumplings, lay a bamboo leaf on a flat surface, place a scoop of rice in the center, then add a tablespoon of filling on top. Cover the filling with more rice, making sure the filling is encased.
- 6
Fold the bamboo leaves around the rice and filling to form a tight parcel, then tie securely with kitchen twine or strips of bamboo.
- 7
Repeat until all parcels are tied. Keep the zongzi submerged in gently boiling water for 2-3 hours, topping up with hot water as needed, until the raw rice is fully swollen and tender.
Cook notes
Tips
Ensure the rice is well-drained before steaming to avoid excess moisture.
Experiment with fillings like red bean paste or chestnuts for a sweeter variation.
Cook smarter
Helpful notes
Practical storage, serving, swap, and troubleshooting notes for a better first try.
Storage Tips
- Keep leftover dumplings refrigerated and consume within 3 days.
- You can freeze cooked dumplings for up to a month; steam from frozen when ready to eat.
Substitutions
- You can replace cooked pork with shredded chicken for a different meat option.
- Dried mushrooms can be substituted with fresh mushrooms, adjusting the amount as needed.
What to Serve With
- Serve with soy sauce for dipping.
- Pair with a side of pickled vegetables for a refreshing contrast.
Common Mistakes
- Not soaking the rice long enough may result in undercooked dumplings.
- Overfilling the dumplings can make them difficult to wrap properly.
Recipe FAQ
Can I use fresh bamboo leaves instead of dried?
Yes, you can use fresh bamboo leaves, but they may need to be prepared differently; usually, you just need to rinse them well.
What if I don’t have glutinous rice?
You can substitute with sticky rice, but glutinous rice provides the best texture for this dish.
How can I store leftover dumplings?
Store any leftover dumplings in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days.
Kitchen tools
Helpful Tools for This Recipe
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Rice cooker
Good for steady rice, grains, and meal-prep bowls.
Blender
Helpful for smooth sauces, soups, marinades, and purees.
Skillet
Useful for browning, quick sautes, and weeknight one-pan cooking.
Chef knife
A basic prep tool for vegetables, herbs, aromatics, and proteins.
Cutting board
Keeps prep organized for chopping, slicing, and staging ingredients.
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