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Illustrated guide

Traditional Czech Sourdough Rye-Wheat Bread with Caraway, a Moist Crumb and Dark Crisp Crust

This Traditional Czech Sourdough Rye-Wheat Bread features a delightful moist crumb and a dark, crisp crust, thanks to the combination of rye and wheat flour. The addition of caraway seeds gives this bread its classic flavor, making it perfect for sandwiches or served alongside hearty meals.

Prep30 minutes
Cook50 minutes
LevelMedium
Serves12
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Traditional Czech Sourdough Rye-Wheat Bread with Caraway, a Moist Crumb and Dark Crisp Crust

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Illustrated cooking guide

Step-by-step visual method

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Traditional Czech Sourdough Rye-Wheat Bread with Caraway, a Moist Crumb and Dark Crisp Crust illustrated step-by-step cooking guide

Written method

Instructions

Read through once, then cook at your own pace with the illustrated guide above.

  1. 1

    Mix both flours with the water and starter until no dry flour remains. Rest for 30 minutes.

  2. 2

    Add the salt and caraway before fermentation and work them evenly through the sticky dough.

  3. 3

    Cover and ferment at room temperature for 4 to 6 hours, folding once or twice, until the dough is aerated and expanded by roughly half.

  4. 4

    Shape with wet hands into a round or oval loaf and place seam-side up in a well-floured proofing basket.

  5. 5

    Proof for 1 to 2 hours at room temperature, or refrigerate overnight for a deeper sour flavour.

  6. 6

    Heat a Dutch oven or baking stone to 475°F (245°C). Turn out and score the loaf.

  7. 7

    Bake with steam or covered for 20 minutes, then at 430°F (220°C) uncovered for 25 to 30 minutes until the crust is dark and crisp.

  8. 8

    Cool completely for at least 4 hours before slicing so the rye crumb can set.

Cook notes

Tips

Use an active rye starter that has recently doubled.

Caraway should perfume the loaf without overwhelming its sour rye flavour.

Cook smarter

Helpful notes

Practical storage, serving, swap, and troubleshooting notes for a better first try.

Storage Tips

  • Wrap the bread tightly in plastic wrap to keep it fresh longer.
  • For a crusty texture, store the bread in a bread box or paper bag.

Substitutions

  • Whole grain rye flour can be replaced with dark rye flour if unavailable.
  • All-purpose wheat flour can be substituted with bread flour for a chewier texture.

What to Serve With

  • Hearty soups like goulash or lentil soup.
  • A variety of cheeses for a traditional Czech cheese platter.
  • Pickles or fermented vegetables for added tang.

Common Mistakes

  • Adding salt only after bulk fermentation instead of mixing it through before the rise.
  • Expecting a rye-rich dough to feel dry and elastic like white wheat dough.
  • Slicing while hot, which leaves the moist rye crumb gummy.

Recipe FAQ

Can I use instant yeast instead of a sourdough starter?

Yes, but this will change the flavor and texture of the bread. Using a sourdough starter gives it a unique taste.

How long can I store the bread?

Store the bread in a paper bag at room temperature for up to 3 days, or freeze it for longer storage.

Can I omit caraway seeds?

Yes, if you prefer, you can omit the caraway seeds or substitute them with fennel seeds for a different flavor.

Kitchen tools

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Baking sheet

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Cutting board

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Measuring spoons

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